What Is Difference Between Iron Casting and Steel Casting

Iron casting and steel casting are two different processes used to create metal parts. The main difference between them lies in the composition of the materials used.

Iron casting involves melting iron and pouring it into a mold to create a desired shape. Iron castings are typically made from gray iron, ductile iron, or malleable iron. Gray iron is the most commonly used type of iron casting due to its low cost and good machinability. Iron castings are strong and durable, making them suitable for a wide range of applications.

Steel casting, on the other hand, involves melting steel and pouring it into a mold to create a desired shape. Steel castings are typically made from carbon steel or alloy steel. Steel castings are known for their high strength and durability, as well as their resistance to corrosion and wear. They are often used in applications that require high performance and reliability.

In summary, the main difference between iron casting and steel casting lies in the materials used – iron castings are made from iron, while steel castings are made from steel. The choice between the two processes will depend on the specific requirements of the part being produced, including strength, durability, and cost considerations.